差价合约(CFD)是复杂的金融工具,因杠杆作用具有快速亏损的高风险。 76% 的散户投资者账户在与本提供商交易差价合约时蒙受了资金损失。

执行质量报告:测量毫秒

应如何衡量执行质量:一份说明性的六个月、410 万笔订单数据集说明,为何中位数、分位数与新闻窗口行为——而非平均值——才反映真实情况。

教育说明:本文中的数字、基准与情景均为说明性示例,并非 IUX 生产数据、执行报告或客户结果的代表。

阅读需8分钟

摘要

This explainer uses an illustrative venue dataset — 4.1 million simulated market orders across forex, metals, indices and crypto CFDs over a six-month window — to show how execution quality should be read: the distribution, not just the average. Median, p95 and p99 execution times, slippage direction, and behavior during the six highest-impact news events of the period.

28 ms

示例数据集中位往返

97.1%

示例订单以报价或更优价格成交

4.1M

图示中的模拟订单

延迟分布

Averages hide tails. A venue quoting “30 ms average” can still deliver 400 ms exactly when volatility spikes — which is when execution matters most. Percentiles tell the truth instead.

按分位数的订单往返延迟

毫秒——越低越好

p50 (median)28
p9041
p9555
p99 — incl. news spikes112
说明性分布:示例数据集中从订单接收到成交确认。客户端观测到的延迟始终包含交易者位置的网络传输。

The p99 figure includes the release minutes of every NFP, CPI and FOMC event in the window. Even the worst 1% of orders completed in under an eighth of a second.

Slippage direction is the honesty test

Slippage direction is the honesty test for any execution venue. Asymmetric slippage — fills that only ever slip against the client — indicates last-look abuse or quote manipulation. A venue handling slippage symmetrically produces a split like the example below:

市价单成交结果,占成交量比例

占 410 万笔订单的百分比

Filled at quoted price88.3
Positive slippage (price improved)8.8
Negative slippage2.9
正/负滑点比 3.0:1,多出现在快速市场中报价与成交之间 touch 向客户有利移动的情况。

If a venue won't publish its negative-slippage share, assume the number answers the question.

— 实用的经验法则

新闻下的表现

The example isolates the 60-second windows around six tier-1 releases. Spreads widen — that is real liquidity thinning, not venue behavior — but execution time and reject rates stayed inside normal bands:

  • Median latency during release minutes in the example dataset: 34 ms (vs 28 ms baseline).
  • Reject rate: 0.4% (vs 0.2% baseline) — rejects re-quote rather than silently fill at a worse price.
  • XAUUSD spread at NFP peak: 3.2× typical, recovering to baseline within 41 seconds on average.
PriceResistance zoneSupport zone
风格化发布分钟价格路径:流动性区域在数据公布后第一分钟内重新形成。 · Illustrative data — past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

方法论

  • Population: every market order on live accounts, Jan 1 – Jun 30 2026. No sampling, no exclusions except cancelled-before-fill.
  • Clock: single monotonic clock at the execution gateway; timestamps at receipt, risk-check completion, and fill.
  • Slippage: fill price vs the quote displayed at order submission, signed from the client’s perspective.
  • News windows: ±30 s around the scheduled timestamp of NFP (×2), US CPI (×2), FOMC (×2).

仅供教育用途。数字、基准与图表均为说明性示例,并非 IUX 生产数据,也不代表交易结果。此处内容不构成投资建议。

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